Played in a variety of different tunings (most commonly GDAE, GDAD, ADAD, and CFAD), the Irish bouzouki fills an interesting void between the mandolin and the guitar. Since then, players across all acoustic genres have used the Irish Bouzouki to explore new sounds and directions. This modified Greek bouzouki became fully integrated into Irish folk music when Lunny played it with his band Planxty in 1972. It likely first appeared in 1969 when Irish musician Dónal Lunny was given a Greek bouzouki by a friend. Lunny is left-handed, so he reversed the strings and also mounted them in unison, which fundamentally changed the character of the instrument. Baglamas are one half the size and an octave higher in pitch.Although it instantly found a home in traditional Celtic music, the Irish Bouzouki is a relatively new invention. The difference between these two is comparative to the difference between bouzoukis and baglamas. The pitch is the same, but the frequency is higher. The scale of G-D-A-E is shorter, which creates a different sound. The mandolin, on the other hand, is a smaller version of the instrument. The mandola is larger in size and has a longer, thicker neck, and its courses are in the pitches of C-G-D-A. Similar to bouzoukis, mandolas and mandolinos are both stringed instruments with frets, and they both have four courses of two strings. What is the difference between a mandola and a mandolin? You may recognize the music from Zorba the Greek by Mikis Theodorakis, full of the characteristic tones of the bouzouki. More contemporary artists that are known for playing the bouzouki are Angelo Avramakis and Alec Finn. They loved it because of its melancholy sound and meaningful lyrics that told the story of their daily struggles. Rebetiko was urban music popular with the working class people of Greece. Vamvakaris used his amazing talent on this instrument to play his Rebetiko style of music. However, it wasn't until the 1920s when Greek composer and musician Markos Vamvakaris made the people fall in love with its charming sound. Manolis Chiotis introduced this instrument to the Greeks by playing for their king at the time. What composers are known for using the bouzouki? In comparison, rosewood, which is the most commonly wood used in bouzoukis, has a heavier, rich tonality.
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